Raising the Standard - Progress Reports

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Body and underframe reunited
After several months awaiting the fabrication of a partly new underframe from Bowers of Heanor, Derbyshire a major breakthrough was achieved on Tuesday 7th August - the body and new underframe were at last reunited. This moves 143 into the re-assembly phase following the completion of the 'dismantling' phase completed in February 2007. 

The platform framing is now to receive attention whilst new timberwork is on hand to start rebuilding the lower deck roof now that the body is once again supported by the steel underframe. 

 

Off it's trucks!
After several months delay following a decision to replace the main underframe and the subsequent procurement process, 143 was lifted off its underframe and trucks on Tuesday 16 January. The underframe is to receive new steel sections at Bowers in Derby (who have undertaken work for National Tramway Museum and Llandudno's Great Orme Tramway). It is hoped to return the trucks to Blackpool Transport soon for a complete overhaul. 143 was collected by Bowers on Wednesday 14 February

Photo: 143 becomes a kit of parts - the trucks, the main underframe section and its body on the bus body lift.  

143's body takes off...
On Saturday 9 September, the lower saloon body of 143 was lifted from its underframe. This will allow cleaning of the chassis and detailed inspection of any renewal that may be required prior to refitting the saloon bodywork. The event was timed to coincide with the Heritage Open Day weekend advertised locally in the Gazette newspaper and on Radio Wave. 

Meanwhile, we have contracted the Ffestiniog Railway to fabricate two new platform canopy frame sections that support the upper deck floor and open balcony areas. The work will be undertaken in their Boston Lodge works which has years of expertise restoring timber framed carriages for this famous narrow gauge railway. 

Photo: Richard Clarke helps raise the body of 143 off its underframe. 

Sound recordings...
On Wednesday 30 August, the first sound recordings of people's tramway memories were captured by the North West Sound Archive. The interviews, recorded at the Solaris complex, were attended by Daphne Luff (daughter of Walter Luff), former tram driver Jack Nichols, resident Shirley Currie and enthusiasts Steve Palmer and John Woodman. A further session is being arranged in October 2006.

Photo: Linda from NWSA interviews Daphne Luff 

Off with the ends...
By 2nd July, 143's cab ends had been separated and removed from the main car body. The canopy framework of the cab ends will be retained but otherwise the cabs, added in December 1929, will not feature on the restored tram. 

The next step is to complete the separation of the remaining tramcar saloon from the car underframe. The car body will then be lifted and the underframe shot-blasted and painted. This will be an important milestone in the project and once complete, rebuilding of 143 will commence. (Posted 08/07/06)
No more creaking floorboards...
By 26th May, 143's saloon floorboards had been removed revealing the excellent condition of the car's composite steel and timber underframe. This view shows the car upon completion of stripping down. There is surface corrosion on top of the sole bars of the underframe at four points and this will require the body to be separated from the chassis to attend to this. 

The underframe will be steam cleaned and painted and, once this has been completed, reassembly of the lower saloon will commence, starting with a new saloon floor. (26/05/06)

Getting stripped off...
This 13th May view of 143 shows the extent to which the roof structure of the lower deck has been stripped down to the basic roof sticks. Blackpool by Tram, written by Steve Palmer and Brian Turner in 1968 reports that"

"Once the roof sticks were in place tongue and groove boards were fixed on top. The undersides of these boards were left to form the ceiling of the lower saloon, but the top had to be canvassed to form a waterproof surface. After several coats of primer had been applied to the boards, the canvas was laid before the final coat had dried, so that the primer would soak into the fabric. Once the canvas had hardened, further coats were added for good measure, until eventually the 'first roof', as this surface was known' was finished. 

Work would then begin on the second roof, which was raised from the first on beams, leaving a 7/8" gap between the two, which acted both as an air space to prevent rotting of the timber, and as drainage for any water seeping through the upper deck floor. The second roof was laid with tongue and groove boarding which formed the top deck floor and was extended over the driver's platforms to form the balconies". (13/05/06)

Getting stripped off...
Following the removal of the roof, further stripping of 143 has been undertaken. The tram is now devoid of all lower deck panelling. This has revealed areas of corrosion on the top surface of the steel underframe that will need attention and possibly involve lifting of the tram body. 

The ends have been stripped down to the car framework but the framework will remain in situ until after the upper deck floor has been stripped for replacement. (05/05/2006)

Off with the roof...
The roof of 143 was lifted off and transported to the premises of Gilletts of Kirkham on Monday afternoon, 10th April. This view shows the roof structure being secured to the lorry ready for the move that took the roof along parts of the M55 motorway - this is the furthest any part of 143 has been away from Blackpool since the tram was built in 1924!

Notice in this view OMO car No.8 and the lower deck of 143 visible in the background. Now, the lower deck of 143 can be stripped down to its framework and then separated from its trucks. (10/04/2006)

Raising the Roof
Over 200 visitors came to the Depot Open Day on Sunday 19th March to witness us literally "Raise the Standard". Following coverage of the event in the local "Gazette" newspaper and on "Radio Wave", many local residents turned up to witness an important milestone in a project focussing on Blackpool's tramway heritage. 

This photograph shows the scene shortly after the roof was raised at 3pm in the afternoon. It also shows the extent to which the saloon has been stripped of its previous glazing and vents. Shortly, the roof is to be sent to Gilletts of Kirkham where it will be completely rebuilt, restoring roof, open balcony and saloon structure. (19/03/2006)

A remarkable discovery!
Following an article on the Standard car restoration project in the local Gazette newspaper, we were contacted by a youth group in Bispham who had a set of old Blackpool tram seats. After an inspection, fourteen seat frames were acquired. 

Although they are very similar to the upper deck wooden panelled seat frames on the Standard trams, it is thought they date from much older trams. A trial fitting on the upper deck of 143 showed they could be made to fit. Further research of the origins of the seats will be carried out as part of the project and a view will be taken on whether to incorporate the seats into 143 or use parts for the construction of new frames to full Standard car specification. (22/01/2006)

January 2006 - work starts
Work on 143 during January has concentrated on preparing the remains of the upper deck for separation from the lower deck structure. The lower and upper decks of the 1920s Standard trams were built separately and then the two later married together in a rather basic fashion using a series of angle brackets.

In this view a team of volunteers removes the old floor slats in preparation for removal of the floor boards (actually part of the lower deck roof structure). The floor will be removed once the upper deck structure is separated. This will be tackled later in January and it is expected it will be removed to Joe Gillett's of Kirkham early in March. 

 

December 2005 - Project Inception
The inception phase of the restoration project started in November 2005. This has involved clearing out several years of debris from the lower saloon of the tram - items that have simply been stored there for simple convenience since 143 arrived at the depot in 2003. Some small sections of fire damaged woodwork have been removed and restored professionally by a company in Blackpool and now look like new once more. We are extensively photographing the lower saloon before removing any further items. 

We are discussing an imaginative 1920s night with the North West Sound Archive as part of our commitment to capture memories of people who remember the Standard trams in service. 

A Powerpoint presentation on the project has been prepared which is intended for distribution to local libraries and display at the Solaris Centre on New South promenade. Other venues are being sourced. 
View Standard 143 Powerpoint Presentation (1.2Mb)

The Local Heritage Initiative was launched in February 2000 to give communities funds, advice and support to care for their local heritage. Local Heritage Initiative is a national grant and advice scheme, devised and run by The Countryside Agency on behalf of the Heritage Lottery Fund and supported by the Nationwide Building Society.
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