![]() |
|||||
| Blackpool 'Swifts' 554 / 570 | |
|
|
By the late 1960s
traditional conductor operation of bus services was becoming too
expensive, particularly on the less busy urban routes. In early 1960s
36ft (11m) long single deck buses had been legalised and could be
operated by one person (OPO). From the mid 1960s many operators took
advantage of the reduced operating costs such buses achieved. In 1968
the government introduced a grant scheme to pay 25% of the cost of OPO
buses and Blackpool was one of the fleets to take advantage. It placed
an order for 15 new single deckers and the cheapest bidder was AEC of
Southall to provide 15 of its Swift chassis with bodies by Marshall of
Cambridge. These were the first Blackpool buses not to be built by
Leyland since the 1930s, albeit AEC and Leyland were under common
ownership. The batch (541-555)
arrived in two parts, the first few entering service in December 1969
and the rest, including our 554 in April 1970. They broke the
establish practise of putting new buses on the best performing routes
as they replaced the first rear entrance PD2s on the quietest
services. The downside of one person operation was the time taken for
the driver to take fares at the stop and to try to reduce this, two
doors were fitted, with a front
entrance and centre exit, so that passengers could board and alight at
the same time. The first batch of
Swifts was successful and ten more arrived in 1971 and another 30 in
1974, all of which had a
higher driving position and fully automatic transmission, compared to
the low position and semi automatic gears on the first batch. 570 was
one of the third batch entering service on 1 April. These replaced
most of the remaining PD2s, with the last few (including
346)
surviving into 1975 to allow for the 1968 batch of PD3s to have their
mid life overhaul. New in all-over
cream, a new green and ivory livery was applied to most Swifts from
1979. A few escaped treatment as the first withdrawals began in 1980
– at the age of just 10. The first batch was all gone by 1983,
including 554 in October 1982. The later batches were withdrawn
gradually until a purchase of second hand Leyland Nationals replace
the last few in February 1988. 570 survived until December 1987. 554 was sold for preservation to Graham Oliver but later passed to a dealer and the bus was operated by several independents before returning to Graham’s ownership in 1995. The LTT acquired the vehicle in October 1996 and 554 was operated by the Trust in the 1980s livery initially in which the vehicle was acquired. Later, in June 1998 witnessed No. 554 being completely repainted in original all cream livery, transforming its appearance. It has seen occasional use since. The final survivors were sold to a dealer and No. 570 passed to Blue Saloon of Guildford before being acquired by member Graham Oliver for preservation. It returned to Blackpool for repainting in the green / off white livery in 1997. No. 570 joined the LTT collection in March 2003 and a further repaint was undertaken in October 2005. |
| © Lancastrian Transport Trust - Registered Charity No. 1080404 | ||